This is part of our main guide: Which dehumidifier fits me? A buyer’s guide for every situation
Why correct ventilation matters
Indoor moisture mainly arises from breathing, showering, cooking or drying laundry. If it remains inside, it can settle as condensation on cold surfaces. That is exactly where mold grows fastest. Good ventilation habits reliably remove this moisture.
At the same time fresh air improves concentration and well‑being. The building fabric also benefits because components dry again and stay damage‑free longer.
What happens when indoor air is too humid?
If the air is too moist, wallpaper can peel, furniture smells musty and mold becomes visible. A hygrometer helps you detect this early.
Why ventilation is more important than just heating
Heating alone does not sufficiently reduce relative humidity. Warmth only distributes the moisture. Only regular air exchange transports it outside.
The German Environment Agency explains why correct ventilation is central against mold.
Basic rules: shock ventilation, cross ventilation and tilted windows
There are simple rules you can remember. They help you avoid unnecessary heat loss while maximizing air exchange.
- Shock ventilation: Open windows fully for 5–10 minutes. More usually brings no added benefit; often a little less is already enough.
- Cross ventilation: Open opposite windows to create a draft. This is the fastest method.
- Avoid long tilt mode: Leaving a window tilted for a long time brings little fresh air. Instead walls cool down and the moisture stays.
Applying shock ventilation correctly
In winter a few minutes are usually sufficient. In summer it can be a bit longer. Important: open the window completely.
When cross ventilation makes sense
Especially practical in the morning and after cooking or showering. In compact apartments without a draft, shock ventilation is the alternative.
Ventilating during high outdoor humidity and muggy weather
On muggy days or when it rains, ventilation is trickier. Then you may bring in additional moisture. Therefore: ventilate purposefully and attentively.
Check the hygrometer briefly before opening. If the outside air shows very high values, limit yourself to necessary ventilation such as after a shower.

- Precise measurement: ±1°C temperature, ±5% humidity
- Large easy‑to‑read LCD display
- Pack of 2 with magnet & stand – flexible placement
Using a hygrometer: what to watch for
A small measuring device shows you the value in percent. Optimal humidity is between 40 and 60%. When buying, look for a scale that is easy to read.
When a dehumidifier makes sense
If you measure persistently high humidity despite regular ventilation, a dehumidifier can help. Check the manufacturer’s specifications to ensure the device suits your room.
The consumer advice center recommends using devices selectively and always clarifying the root cause of moisture issues.
Room‑specific practice: bathroom, kitchen, bedroom and windowless rooms
Each room has its own rules. Following them prevents typical problems. In our guide we show which dehumidifier is suitable for which rooms.
Tips for the bathroom
- After showering open the window fully immediately.
- Keep the window closed again once the moisture is out (avoid unnecessary cooling).
- Keep the bathroom door closed so moisture does not spread.
Kitchen
- Cooking produces a lot of water vapor. Use the extractor hood.
- After cooking ventilate vigorously for a few minutes.
Bedroom
- After the night, ventilate immediately in the morning.
- If possible, create a draft.
Ventilating with laundry and plants
- Do not dry laundry in living areas if possible.
- If it cannot be avoided, ventilate more frequently and reduce the number of plants.
Windowless rooms
- Open the door to a ventilated corridor and use a fan.
- For persistent moisture consider devices or a decentralized ventilation system.
Daily checklist and common mistakes
In everyday life a small routine already makes a big difference.
Quick daily checklist
- Shock ventilate several times a day (about 3–4 times).
- Ventilate immediately after cooking and showering.
- Monitor humidity with a hygrometer.
- Ventilate the bedroom right after getting up.
Avoid common mistakes
- Leaving windows tilted for hours.
- Leaving doors to unheated rooms open.
- Drying laundry indoors without ventilation.
When expert advice is needed
If mold occurs despite good routine or moisture stubbornly remains high, seek professional help. Only then can you safely clarify the cause.
FAQ
How often should I ventilate when the air is humid?
Ventilate briefly and vigorously several times a day. After activities with lots of moisture like showering or cooking, ventilate immediately. Use the hygrometer as orientation.
Do I need to ventilate during rain or fog?
With very humid outdoor air only ventilate purposefully, for example after showering. Check outside air and hygrometer. Technical aids can help if needed.
Does a dehumidifier help against mold?
Yes, as a supplement it is useful. Check the manufacturer’s specifications beforehand. It is important to also clarify the cause of excess moisture.
Can ventilation greatly increase heating costs?
Short shock ventilation saves energy because the air exchanges quickly without walls cooling down strongly. This combines moisture protection with energy efficiency.